Quick Math

Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, divide, and convert construction fractions used in tape-measure measurements.

Free to use · No signup required

Add two tape-measure fractions.

Measurements
Measurement A
Measurement B
Pick a fraction from the list, or type one in the inches box — 7 3/8 and 5/32 both work.
Fraction
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Enter two measurements to add

01

How to Calculate Construction Fractions

Tape measures commonly divide each inch into halves, quarters, eighths, and sixteenths. To add or subtract measurements, the fractions first need a common denominator. Skoppe Calculator handles the fraction math automatically and returns the result in simplified construction-friendly inches, with a decimal and a feet + inches equivalent when the total passes one foot.

Fraction Formulas

Addition: a/b + c/d = (ad + bc) / bd

Subtraction: a/b − c/d = (ad − bc) / bd

Multiplication: a/b × n = an / b

Division: a/b ÷ n = a / (bn)

Simplify the final fraction using the greatest common divisor. The calculator works in exact fractions, so 7 3/8 + 5 11/16 is added as 118/16 + 91/16 rather than as rounded decimals.

Construction Fraction Example

Adding 7 3/8 in and 5 11/16 in:

3/8 = 6/16

Both fractions in sixteenths

7 6/16 + 5 11/16 = 12 17/16

17/16 = 1 1/16

13 1/16 in

13 1/16 in = 13.0625 in

1 ft 1 1/16 in

Tape Measure Fractions

Every sixteenth of an inch with its decimal and millimeter equivalent. 1 in = 25.4 mm.

FractionDecimalMillimeters
1/160.06251.5875
1/80.1253.175
3/160.18754.7625
1/40.256.35
5/160.31257.9375
3/80.3759.525
7/160.437511.1125
1/20.512.7
9/160.562514.2875
5/80.62515.875
11/160.687517.4625
3/40.7519.05
13/160.812520.6375
7/80.87522.225
15/160.937523.8125
1125.4

Common Uses for Fraction Math

Finding Centers

Divide measurements by 2.

Cutting Material

Add or subtract fractional dimensions.

Layout

Calculate repeated fractional measurements.

Framing

Work with tape-measure dimensions without decimal conversion.

Finish Work

Handle precise fractional cuts and offsets.

Checking Measurements

Convert fractions to decimals or millimeters when needed.

Reading Tape Measure Fractions

The longest mark between two inch numbers is the half-inch: 1/2.

The next longest marks are the quarters: 1/4 and 3/4.

The shorter marks divide the inch into eighths: 1/8, 3/8, 5/8, and 7/8.

The shortest marks divide the inch into sixteenths. Count the sixteenth marks from the previous whole inch, then simplify — 12/16 reads as 3/4.

Fraction Calculator vs. Feet + Inches Calculator

Use the Fraction Calculator when you are working primarily with inch fractions or tape-measure math — for example, 7 3/8 in + 5 11/16 in. Results stay inch-first, with a feet + inches equivalent only when the total passes 12 in.

Use the Feet + Inches Calculator when you are working with full construction dimensions containing feet, inches, and fractions — for example, 12 ft 7 3/8 in − 4 ft 9 5/16 in.

Open the Feet + Inches Calculator →

Construction Fraction Quick Reference

FractionDecimal
1/20.5
1/40.25
3/40.75
1/80.125
3/80.375
5/80.625
7/80.875
1/160.0625
3/160.1875
5/160.3125
7/160.4375
9/160.5625
11/160.6875
13/160.8125
15/160.9375

Fraction Calculator FAQ

How do I add construction fractions?

Convert the fractions to a common denominator, add the numerators, then simplify the result.

How do I subtract fractions on a tape measure?

Convert both fractions to a common denominator, subtract the numerators, then simplify. If necessary, borrow one whole inch before subtracting.

How do I divide a fractional measurement in half?

Divide the measurement by two. For example, half of 11 1/2 inches is 5 3/4 inches.

What is 7/16 as a decimal?

7/16 equals 0.4375.

What is 0.4375 as a fraction?

0.4375 inch equals 7/16 inch.

How many sixteenths are in one inch?

There are 16 sixteenths in one inch.

Can Skoppe simplify fractions automatically?

Yes. Fraction results are reduced to their simplest construction-friendly form.

What is the difference between this and the Feet + Inches Calculator?

The Fraction Calculator is optimized for inch fractions and tape-measure math. The Feet + Inches Calculator is designed for complete dimensions containing feet, inches, and fractions.

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